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It's
been said that a man with a watch always knows the correct time,
but a man with two watches is never really sure.
Unfortunately, there are no proverbs about a man with two
knowing how much power his car really makes. In this article,
we'll examine two popular chassis dynamometers and explain why
each will give us a different rear-wheel horsepower for the same
engine. We test both the Dynojet model 248 chassis dyno
located at Strope's Speed Shop in Washington, Pennsylvania and
the MD-250 Mustang chassis dyno located at Speed Nation in
McDonald, Pennsylvania. We also performed testing at
Keystone Raceway in New Alexandria, Pennsylvania, using a dyno
system
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from
West Automotive Performance Engineering.
Dynojet
The
Dynojet chassis dyno is referred to as an inertia-type
dynamometer, because large drums provide an inertial load to the
drivetrain instead of a friction brake. The working end of
the Dynojet includes two 48-inch diameter drums that are mostly
below the surface and driven by the vehicle's drive
wheels. In the photos of the Dynojet, notice how the rear
wheels are centered on the drums and there is one drum per
wheel. This will become important later.
The
vehicle is typically run in the transmission gear closest to 1:1
(Forth gear for manuals and Third gear for automatics) to
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provide
the most efficient drivetrain setup. The inertia of the
large drums loads the drivetrain. The Dynojet software
measures the horsepower applied to the drums and calculates
torque from engine rpm via an inductive probe. The Dynojet
provides both the torque and horsepower curves versus engine
rpm. This unit also has an airbrake that can be configured
to provide a constant load >>
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